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Pakistan
Broadcasting Corporation is practically the only nation
wide broadcasting medium in Pakistan. It came into
existence right at the time of inception of this
country. Thus Radio Pakistan represents the entire
Pakistani people, their culture, heritage and history.
The history of Pakistan is
preserved
in the form of sound recorded on tapes. These recorded
tapes contain immortal songs, speeches, lectures, talks,
seminars, musical features, interviews, plays and
documentaries etc. The recording medium is sequential
spools with analog signal format, which are decaying and
physically deteriorating their quality. Thus we are
required to preserve these recorded spools into digital
format.
Radio Pakistan through
its stations located at as many places in the country
as on air for more than 300 hours daily in the Home
Service using 21 languages and reaches 80% of the area
and 96.5% of the population of the country. Nearly half
the time is devoted to information and education and
remaining half to entertainment. In its programme-fare
PBC makes use of all the formats in order to reach its
listeners by catering to their interests. Programme fare
is a balanced combination of information entertainment
specially music and education. General programme
categories are music (48%), religious (12.5%), News and
current affairs (25%), Women Children and Labour (5%),
Youth-Students (3%), Forces (2%), Rural & Farm
(10%),Drama/Features (2%), Publicity Campaigns (2%) and
Science, Technology, Health (2%) and Sports (2.5%).
Radio gives special attention to sports because in games
like Cricket and Squash, Pakistan produced players whose
international records cannot be easily broken. Jehangir
Khan and Jan Sher Khan are such players who won all the
international Squash matches for years together.
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